«Leninskaya Smena» — a Nizhny Novgorod newspaper: from 1929 to 1995 the youth organ of the Komsomol, and since 1996 a socio-political weekly that is still published today[7][1]. Under this name the newspaper was published from 1929; in Soviet times it came out in City of Gorky (now Nizhny Novgorod) as the organ of the Gorky Regional Committee of the Komsomol. The final issue of the Soviet «Leninskaya Smena» was No. 14, dated 16 February 1995, and from December 1996 the name returned — first as «Leninskaya Smena Plus», then once again as «Leninskaya Smena»[7][3][1]. The editorial office traces its origins to 1 June 1919, to the «Stranitsa Proletarskoy Molodyozhi» («Page of Proletarian Youth»); the newspaper's predecessor was the weekly «Molodaya Rat» («Young Host»), published in Nizhny Novgorod in the 1920s[7][5][3].

Over seven decades, the editorial staff included a future information editor of Pravda, correspondents for Komsomolskaya Pravda and Sovetsky Sport, one of the founders of Sport-Express, and several writers — the editorial office itself describes the newspaper as «the training ground of Nizhny Novgorod journalism»[1][11][14]. Today's «Leninskaya Smena» is published by a Nizhny Novgorod publishing house on Bolshaya Pecherskaya Street; the newspaper is distributed by subscription and is known for the legal disputes surrounding its investigative reports[30][33][29].

In brief

  • What it is — the regional youth newspaper of the City of Gorky, organ of the Komsomol Regional Committee; from 1996, a socio-political weekly of Nizhny Novgorod[7][1].
  • Origins — 1 June 1919 according to the editorial board's own count; "Molodaya Rat'" (Young Host) — 1921–1928; "Leninskaya Smena" (Lenin's Rising Generation) — from 1929[3][5].
  • End of the Soviet-era paper — issue No. 14, dated 16 February 1995[3].
  • Return of the name — December 1996, as "Leninskaya Smena Plus"; the editorial board marked the renewed paper's 25th anniversary in December 2021[3][1].
  • Current size and frequency — a 32-page weekly, subscription index П3067[1][33].
  • Current publisher — OOO "Publishing House 'Leninskaya Smena'" (INN 5260153738), registered 21 July 2005, Nizhny Novgorod, Bolshaya Pecherskaya Street, 8[30].
  • Archive — the 1929–1941 run (2,673 issues) has been digitized by the Nizhny Novgorod Regional Library; the editorial board's records for 1929–1941 are held at the Central Archive of the Nizhny Novgorod Region, fond R-2488[4][6][21].

Names of the Newspaper

The Nizhny Novgorod youth newspaper changed its name three times. The editorial board of the current "Leninskaya Smena" traces its origins to 1 June 1919 — the date of the first issue of "Stranichka Proletarskoy Molodyozhi" (Page of Proletarian Youth)[3]. In the 1920s, "Molodaya Rat'" (Young Army) — a weekly newspaper for working-class and peasant youth — was published in Nizhny Novgorod, and it was this publication's successor that became "Leninskaya Smena," which acquired its current name in 1929[5][3].

Reference sources disagree on the date of the first issue under the new name: according to the publication's own bibliography it was 11 June 1929, while the Russian National Library's guide describing the digitized collection gives 2 July 1929[3][4]. Youth newspapers named "Leninskaya Smena" also existed elsewhere: a publication of the same name appeared in Kazakhstan from January 1922 and in Belgorod Region from 1956, which is why catalogues identify the Nizhny Novgorod newspaper by city — "Leninskaya Smena" (Gorky)[7].

Names of the Nizhny Novgorod youth newspaper and their date ranges according to bibliographic records
TitleYears and issue numbersSource of confirmation
"Stranichka proletarskoy molodyozhi" ("Page of Proletarian Youth")first issue — 1 June 1919as counted by the editorial office itself[3][7]
"Molodaya Rat'" ("Young Host")1921, no. 6/7 (10 July) — 1928, no. 75 (3 May); in the library holdings — 1923, no. 1 (1 January) — 1928, no. 74 (30 April), approximately 330 issuespublication bibliography, RNB guide[3][4]
"Leninskaya Smena" ("Lenin's Rising Generation")1929, no. 1 (11 June or 2 July) — 1995, no. 14 (16 February)publication bibliography, RNB guide[3][4]
"Leninskaya Smena Plus"from 1996, no. 2 (20–26 December)publication bibliography[3]
"Leninskaya Smena" (current)published to this daywebsite and subscription catalogue[2][33]

Organ of the Komsomol Regional Committee

As the organ of the Gorky Regional Committee of the Komsomol, Leninskaya Smena was the region's main newspaper for young readers[7]. What the editorial office did during the 1930s can be seen from the inventory of its own fond at the Central Archive of Nizhny Novgorod Region: manuscripts of articles and news items from 1929, an order book for the editorial office, monthly and annual tallies of letters and workers'-correspondent notes, and correspondence and investigations arising from readers' notes[21].

The newspaper did not merely write — it organized: its files contain lectures from the newspaper's own "University of Culture," New Year questionnaires sent to prominent figures of the Gorky Krai, reports from factory apprenticeship schools on all-union competitions, correspondence concerning competitions among dozens of universities, technical institutes, and technical colleges — from the Arzamas Pedagogical to the Bogorodsk Leatherworking and the Vetluzhsky Forestry institutes, articles on the Stakhanovite movement among young people, and materials for the 30th anniversary of the armed uprising in Sormovo[21]. Manuscripts of short stories and poems, together with correspondence with poets, were filed separately — the literary side of the work was just as obligatory for a youth newspaper as the industrial side[21].

Publication was interrupted: the run digitized by the Nizhny Novgorod Regional Library breaks off with issue No. 103 of 24 August 1941 — a total of 2,673 issues covering 1929–1941[4].

A training ground for journalists

Several generations of Nizhny Novgorod journalists passed through the editorial office, and for many Leninskaya Smena was their first place of employment. From 1931 the paper's editor was Konstantin Zotin, who simultaneously served as First Secretary of the Gorky City Komsomol Committee; he later worked as Pravda's staff correspondent for Gorky Region[9]. Leninskaya Smena was also edited by Lidiya Nekrasova, who subsequently moved into Party work and became Third Secretary of the Gorky City CPSU Committee[10].

In the early 1930s Evgeniy Ryabchikov served as head of the news desk and then as deputy editor — he would later become a special correspondent for Komsomolskaya Pravda and the magazine Ogonyok, information editor at Pravda, and the author of 29 books and approximately 1,500 articles, essays, and reportages; in 1937–1945 he was arrested and served a sentence[11]. The sports section was run by Mikhail Meller, who published under the pen name Mikhail Marin; he left Leninskaya Smena to become staff correspondent for Sovetsky Sport and covered two Winter Olympics[13]. Lev Rossoshik — one of the founders of the newspaper Sport-Express and its deputy editor-in-chief for twenty years — also began his career with sports notes in Leninskaya Smena[14].

The longest-serving staff member was Vyacheslav Fyodorov, who worked at the paper from 1969 to 1994 as a literary contributor, senior and special correspondent, and author of books about Gorky-made weapons, about Nizhny Novgorod residents on the BAM railway, and a detailed biography of Valery Chkalov; from Lenskaya Smena he moved to Nizhegorodsky Rabochy as a columnist[12]. The paper also employed the writer Valeriy Shamshurin (1967–1978, concurrently with Gorkovskiy Rabochy)[15], journalist and future editor-in-chief of arts programming at the NNTV television company Sergey Chuyanov[16], future TASS correspondent for Gorky Region and member of the Writers' Union Gennadiy Voronin[17], and Alexey Lukinsky, who joined the editorial staff after working on frontline newspapers[20]. Georgy Bereznyuk, who would go on to head departments at Gorkovskiy Rabochy and Avtozavodets, was a junior correspondent for Lenskaya Smena in 1939–1940[18], and the paper ran a literary group in which the future member of the USSR Writers' Union Leonid Bezrukov took part[19].

People of "Leninskaya Smena": who worked at the newspaper, when, and in what role
NamePeriod at the newspaperRoleWhat came next
Konstantin Zotin (1906–1967)from 1931editorspecial correspondent of Pravda for Gorky Region, war journalist[9]
Evgeniy Ryabchikov (1909–1996)early 1930shead of the news department, deputy editorKomsomolskaya Pravda, Ogonyok, news editor at Pravda[11]
Lidiya Nekrasova (1911–1965)until 1942editorthird secretary of the Gorky City Committee of the CPSU[10]
Georgiy Bereznyuk (1922–1986)1939–1940junior correspondentGorkovskiy Rabochiy, Avtozavodets[18]
Aleksey Lukinskiy (1922–1981)after demobilizationstaff writerdeputy editor of Gorkovskiy Rabochiy[20]
Gennadiy Voronin (1925–2001)from 1952journalistTASS correspondent for Gorky Region, writer[17]
Mikhail Meller (1930–1978)1950s – early 1960shead of the sports departmentstaff and special correspondent for Sovetskiy Sport, covered the 1972 and 1976 Olympics[13]
Lev Rossoshik (1946–2018)from 1963sports journalistSovetskiy Sport, co-founder and deputy editor-in-chief of Sport-Express[14]
Shamshurin Valeriy Anatolevich (1939–2023)1967–1978journalistchairman of the writers' organization board, editor-in-chief of the magazine Nizhny Novgorod[15]
Vyacheslav Fyodorov (born 1947)1969–1994staff writer, senior and special correspondentcolumnist at Nizhegorodskiy Rabochiy, Honored Worker of Culture[12]
Vladimir Lapyrin (born 1951)1977–1979 and 1985–1989executive secretary; deputy editor-in-chief, editor-in-chiefeditor-in-chief of the Regional Television Studio, co-founder of the weekly Birzha[8]

What "Leninskaya Smena" Published

In addition to Komsomol and industrial affairs, the youth newspaper regularly published science fiction. According to the publication's bibliography, "Leninskaya Smena" ran "The Sold Soul" by Nikolay Dashkiev (1966), "My Subordinate" by Igor Rosokhovatsky (1969), "The Final Exam" by Dmitry Bilenkin (1969), "Window into Infinity" by Aleksandr Shalimov (1971), the novella "The Green Fog" by Lyudmila Sveshnikova (1984), and an interview with Kir Bulychev titled "This Is Serious Fiction" (May 12, 1985)[3].

The most notable publication in this series came during perestroika: according to the same bibliography, from September 5 to October 25, 1987, the newspaper ran "Tale of the Troika" by Arkady and Boris Strugatsky in serial installments — a satirical novella that had been unable to appear in full for nearly twenty years[3].

Sports coverage relied on notable names: Gorky Television and radio dissected matches, while the newspaper's sports page was run by journalists who were later recruited by national publications[13][14]. The newspaper's literary section extended beyond publications alone: a literary group for aspiring authors operated under the editorial board[19], and individual files from the editorial fund are filled entirely with poems, short stories, and essays submitted by readers[21].

Perestroika and the End of the Soviet Newspaper

From 1985 to 1989, the newspaper was led by Vladimir Lapyrin — first as deputy editor-in-chief, then as editor-in-chief. He worked at "Leninskaya Smena" twice: from 1977 to 1979 as executive secretary, and between those stints served as a staff correspondent for "Komsomolskaya Pravda" covering the Gorky, Yaroslavl, Kostroma, Ivanovo, and Vladimir Regions. After "Leninskaya Smena," he headed the Nizhny Novgorod Regional Television Studio, and from 1991 became co-founder and editor-in-chief of the business weekly Birzha[8].

The most high-profile episode connected with the newspaper also came at the end of the 1980s. In the memoirs of the politician's mother, Dina Nemtsova, it is stated that the article "Why I Am Against the AST?" was submitted by Boris Nemtsov, then a candidate of sciences at the Radiophysics Research Institute, specifically to "Leninskaya Smena," and that it launched the city-wide campaign against the construction of a nuclear district-heating station; the text of the article itself is known from its publication in "Gorkovskiy Rabochiy" on July 2, 1988 — meaning the sources disagree on the newspaper[22].

In 1990 the editorial office became an independent legal entity: the "Editorial Office of the Newspaper Leninskaya Smena" was registered on October 15, 1990, at the address Bolshaya Pokrovskaya, 7 (it was removed from the register of legal entities as inactive only on July 18, 2011)[32]. The Soviet "Leninskaya Smena" continued publication until issue No. 14, dated February 16, 1995[3]; its long-serving special correspondent Vyacheslav Fyodorov had already moved to another editorial office in 1994[12].

The return of the name and the dispute over the title

The name returned in December 1996: the bibliography counts "Leninskaya Smena plus" from issue No. 2 dated 20–26 December 1996[3], and the editorial office of the current newspaper marked the 25th anniversary of the "renewed" Leninskaya Smena in December 2021[1].

A dispute then broke out over the title. The non-commercial partnership "Editorial and Publishing Center 'Leninskaya Smena plus'" was registered on 30 October 1997, and the newspaper Leninskaya Smena plus on 27 January 1998; on 28 September 2000, a limited liability company and a newspaper under the name Leninskaya Smena appeared. The partnership demanded that use of the phrase in the name of the organization and the newspaper be prohibited, and that 40,600 rubles in damages be awarded, but on 12 February 2001 the court of first instance refused, and on 5 April 2001 this decision was upheld on appeal: the names had different legal forms and were not confusingly similar[23].

Leninskaya Smena plus came to an end through a different kind of court proceeding: on 7 June 2002, the Nizhegorodsky District Court ruled that the newspaper must cease operations. The lawsuit was filed by the Volga Federal District Directorate of the Russian Federation Ministry for Press, Broadcasting, and Mass Communications, on the grounds that two official warnings had been issued to the editorial office within a single year in connection with abuse of freedom of mass information; the regional electoral commission participated in the case as a third party[24].

The current Leninskaya Smena

The present newspaper is published by LLC "Publishing House 'Leninskaya Smena'" (TIN 5260153738, OGRN 1055238097177), registered on 21 July 2005; its address is Nizhny Novgorod, Bolshaya Pecherskaya Street, 8; the listed director is Vladimir Vladimirovich Kochetkov, and the company has five employees[30]. A separate entity, LLC "Editorial Office 'Leninskaya Smena'", registered on 15 December 2008 at Rozhdestvenskaya Street, 39, has since been liquidated[31].

The newspaper is published weekly and distributed by subscription under index P3067[33][2]. It describes itself as the oldest publication in the city and the region, and maintains its stated focus on investigative reporting, politics, and crime[1]. The website's sections mirror those of the print edition: "Investigative Journalism," "Criminal Mores," "Scandal of the Week," "Passions of Power," "Themis," "Society," "Arena," "History," "The Unknown About the Known"[2].

From the paper's Nizhny Novgorod stories, a 2010 account made it into the encyclopedia: that of a resident of Bolshoe Boldino, Nikolai Libayev, a "human magnet" who could hold metal objects on his body — a story that Leninskaya Smena ran alongside Komsomolskaya Pravda. In the late 2000s, according to conversations on the city forum NN.RU, members of the editorial staff were reportedly recruited to work on the internet project Shantsev Net for 10–15 thousand rubles a month — information that remains forum hearsay rather than documented fact.

Leninskaya Smena has long been rightly regarded as a training ground for Nizhny Novgorod journalism. That characterization holds true to this day. Many "stars" of popular publications and television channels made their names at LS.

— "About the Newspaper," the Leninskaya Smena website[1]

Shocking criminal stories, pranks, tall tales, jokes, bold scientific hypotheses, and coverage of paranormal phenomena — all of this, every week, across 32 pages of our newspaper.

— "About the Newspaper," the Leninskaya Smena website[1]

The Newspaper in Court

The investigative line of work came at a high cost to the editorial team. In April 2007, Leninskaya Smena published a piece about a road incident allegedly involving the prosecutor of Shatkovsky District; an inquiry found no corroboration, and in December 2008 a magistrates' court in Nizhegorodsky District levied fines on two of the paper's journalists — 100,000 rubles on Aleksey Kalganov and 80,000 rubles on Viktor Demenev, both of whom announced their intention to appeal the ruling[25].

In 2012, an article headlined "Who Will Stop the Lawlessness of Officials in Pervomaysky District?" landed the editorial team in arbitration court: on 27 December 2012, the claim was partially upheld — two of four statements were ordered to be retracted, and compensation was set at 80,000 rubles[26]. In February 2015, a court ordered LLC Redaktsiya Leninskaya Smena to pay 100,000 rubles in compensation to the Komsomolskaya Pravda publishing house for reprinting others' texts and photographs[27].

The editorial team won cases, too. In April 2018, eight deputies of the zemstvo assembly of Kstovsky District lost their lawsuit against the publishing house: the court found that the statements made in the articles represented the author's subjective opinion, and that the plaintiffs were public officials who were open to criticism — all the more so since they had not exercised their right of reply in the newspaper[28].

The most recent disputes date to the mid-2020s. In 2024, a defamation lawsuit against the publication was filed by NJSC Gidromash imeni V. I. Luzyanin, and in May 2025 the arbitration court docket gained a case brought by Nizhny Novgorod entrepreneur Dmitry Dzepa against LLC Izdatelsky Dom Leninskaya Smena and the paper's author Yefim Brikkengolts: the entrepreneur sought to have the claims of the article "Without a Statute of Limitations," published in December 2024, refuted, and demanded approximately one million rubles in compensation. Dzepa himself had been under arrest since November 2024 on charges of fraud and money laundering, and denied the charges[29].

Court Cases Surrounding the Name and Publications of Leninskaya Smena
WhenSubjectOutcome
2001dispute over the right to the phrase "Leninskaya Smena" between the partnership "Leninskaya Smena Plus" and the LLC "Newspaper Leninskaya Smena"claim dismissed; ruling upheld on appeal[23]
2002lawsuit by the Volga Federal District Office of the Ministry of Press, Broadcasting and Mass Communications against the newspaper Leninskaya Smena Plus, following two prior warningscourt ordered the newspaper to cease operations[24]
2008criminal defamation case following an article about a prosecutor's office employeefines of 100,000 and 80,000 rubles; journalists announced they would appeal[25]
2012lawsuit by JSC Transpnevmatika and V. Batenkov for protection of business reputationpartially granted; compensation of 80,000 rubles[26]
2015lawsuit by the Komsomolskaya Pravda publishing house for copyright infringementcompensation of 100,000 rubles awarded[27]
2018lawsuit by eight deputies of the zemstvo assembly of Kstovsky Districtdeputies lost the case[28]
2024–2025lawsuits by NCJSC Gidromash named after V. I. Luzyanin and entrepreneur Dmitry Dzepacases were being heard in court[29]

Claims of low pay cannot be verified against objective reality, since the level of remuneration is an evaluative criterion. For any given individual, a particular wage may be either sufficient and high, or unjustly low.

— Arbitration Court of Nizhny Novgorod Region, ruling of 27 December 2012[26]

Where to find complete runs

The complete run of Leninskaya Smena for 1929–1941 — 2,673 issues — has been digitized and made available by the Nizhny Novgorod State Regional Universal Scientific Library named after V. I. Lenin on the local history portal "Nizhny Novgorod Region: Pages of History," in the section on Nizhny Novgorod periodical press; the same portal also hosts Molodaya Rat for 1923–1928[4][6]. Individual later issues turn up in private digital collections: for instance, issue No. 209 from 1986 is available page by page in the Public Library[7].

The editorial office's own records for 1929–1941 are held at the Central Archive of Nizhny Novgorod Region — fond R-2488, inventory 1: article and note manuscripts, order books, circulation fulfilment reports, correspondence with readers and authors[21]. The newspaper is also catalogued in the regional library's local history catalogue of Nizhny Novgorod periodicals[6][5].

Current issues are available by subscription, and recent material is posted on the newspaper's website; in the broader landscape of the Nizhny Novgorod press, Leninskaya Smena stands alongside Nizhegorodskaya Pravda, Nizhegorodsky Rabochy, and Novoe Delo, while the relative attention paid to regional publications is measured by the Nizhny Novgorod media ratings[33][2].

Sources

  1. lensmena.ru — Leninskaya Smena — newspaper website, "About the Newspaper" section (archive)
  2. lensmena.ru — Leninskaya Smena — website of the Nizhny Novgorod weekly (archive)
  3. fantlab.ru — Fantasy Lab — bibliographic record of the publication with a list of issues — Leninskaya Smena newspaper
  4. nlr.ru — Russian National Library — guide "Newspapers Online and Offline," list of digitized collections — Nizhny Novgorod Region: Pages of History (archive)
  5. ngounb.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Regional Library — periodicals department information sheet No. 137 — Information Sheet No. 137 (April) 2020 (archive)
  6. nnov.ngounb.ru — NGOUNB Local History Portal "Nizhny Novgorod Region: Pages of History" — newspaper entry — Leninskaya Smena (archive)
  7. publ.lib.ru — Public Library — publication page with a description of newspapers of the same name and a digitized 1986 issue — Leninskaya Smena (newspaper)
  8. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — journalist biography — Lapyrin Vladimir Viktorovich (archive)
  9. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of the newspaper's editor in the 1930s — Zotin Konstantin Vasilyevich (archive)
  10. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of the newspaper's editor — Nekrasova Lidia Ivanovna (archive)
  11. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of the newspaper's head of the information department — Ryabchikov Evgeniy Ivanovich (archive)
  12. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of the newspaper's special correspondent — Fyodorov Vyacheslav Veniaminovich (archive)
  13. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of the newspaper's head of the sports department — Meller (Marin) Mikhail Isaakovich (archive)
  14. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of sports journalist — Rossoshik Lev Volkovich (Vladimirovich) (archive)
  15. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of writer — Shamshurin Valeriy Anatolevich
  16. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of journalist and TV presenter — Chuyanov Sergey Petrovich (archive)
  17. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of journalist and writer — Voronin Gennadiy Grigoryevich (archive)
  18. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of journalist, junior correspondent of the newspaper — Bereznyuk Georgiy Isidorovich (archive)
  19. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of writer — Bezrukov Leonid Mikhaylovich (archive)
  20. names52.ru — Nizhny Novgorod Biographical Encyclopedia — biography of journalist — Lukinskiy Aleksey Nikolaevich (archive)
  21. forum.vgd.ru — VGD Genealogy Forum — transcription of inventory No. 1 of fond R-2488 of the Central Archive of Nizhny Novgorod Region (editorial office of Leninskaya Smena newspaper) (archive)
  22. ed-glezin.livejournal.com — Eduard Glezin's blog — memoirs of Dina Nemtsova and the text of the article "Why I Am Against AST" — How Boris Nemtsov Stopped Construction of the Gorky Nuclear Power Plant (archive)
  23. media-pravo.info — Russian database of court decisions in media cases — dispute over rights to the phrase "Leninskaya Smena" (archive)
  24. NIA "Nizhny Novgorod" — NTA-Privolzhye — court ruling on the closure of the newspaper Leninskaya Smena Plus — The newspaper "Leninskaya Smena Plus" must cease to exist (archive)
  25. web.archive.org — NTA-Privolzhye — magistrate court verdict against the publication's journalists (copy in web archive) (archive)
  26. media-pravo.info — Russian database of court decisions in media cases — case regarding the article "Who Will Stop the Lawlessness of Officials in Pervomaysky District?" (archive)
  27. media-pravo.info — Arbitration Court of Nizhny Novgorod Region — ruling on a copyright infringement claim — Decision of 4 February 2015 in case No. А43-21464/2014 (archive)
  28. MK — Nizhny Novgorod — MK in Nizhny Novgorod — on the deputies' lost lawsuit against the publication — The newspaper "Leninskaya Smena" wins court case against deputies of Kstovsky District (archive)
  29. Kommersant (Privolzhye) — on lawsuits against the publishing house — Nizhny Novgorod businessman Dzepa files suit against Leninskaya Smena (archive)
  30. checko.ru — Extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities: LLC "Publishing House Leninskaya Smena", INN 5260153738
  31. rusprofile.ru — Extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities: LLC "Editorial Office Leninskaya Smena", INN 5260242794 (archive)
  32. rusprofile.ru — Extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities: "Editorial Office of Leninskaya Smena Newspaper", INN 5260008610 — Editorial Office of Leninskaya Smena Newspaper
  33. podpiska.pochta.ru — Russian Post — subscription publication card, index P3067 — Leninskaya Smena — subscription